Warren Gatland is sad

Are Wales really slow starters in the Six Nations?

When Wales went in 27-3 down at half-time at home to Ireland in the opening game of the 2023 Six Nations, Welsh fans could be forgiven for having a sense of it simply being business as usual.

Wales have built a reputation for being slow starters in the tournament. But do the actual stats confirm this?

For this article, we have gone back to the start of the Six Nations format of the Championship in 2000 and looked at both the final result of the opening Wales game and the half-time score.

Beginner’s (bad) luck?

Wales have lost 12 of their opening fixtures in the Six Nations, winning 11 and drawing one.  This gives Wales a 45.8% win rate in opening matches.

– Wins (11)

– Draws (1)

– Losses (12)

For comparison, Wales have a 55.9% win rate in the Six Nations (62 wins, 3 draws and 45 losses).

Half-time losses and comebacks

Wales’s first-half record is even worse than their final score record. Wales have been behind at the halfway point in an astonishing 17 of the 24 matches. This means Wales have only led after forty minutes in 29.2% of games.

– 1st-half wins (7)

– First-half draws (0)

– First-half losses (17)

Only once have Wales led at half-time and lost (England, 2015).

On five occasions Wales have overcome a half-time deficit to win and four of these were away games: 2008 (England, away), 2012 (Ireland, away), 2017 (Italy, away), 2019 (France, away) and 2021 (Ireland, home).

The 2008, 2012, 2019 and 2021 Championship wins all came about despite Wales losing the first half of their opening match.

Home and away 

Wales’s poor opening record comes despite them having had 13 of their 24 opening fixtures at home.

– Home (13 games, 6 wins, 7 losses)

– Away wins (11 games, 5 wins, 1 draw, 5 losses)

Sequences

Wales lost their opening matches of the first four Six Nations tournaments between 2000 and 2004. This is their worst run of opening losses. Wales’s best streak is a run of five opening wins between 2017 and 2021.

Captains

Alun Wyn Jones has won all six of his games in which he led Wales in the opening match.

– Dai Young (2 games: 2 losses)

– Scott Quinnell (1 game: 1 loss)

– Colin Charvis (2 games: 1 win, 1 loss)

– Gareth Thomas (2 games: 1 win, 1 loss)

– Stephen Jones (1 game: 1 loss)

– Ryan Jones (2 games, 1 win, 1 loss)

– Martyn Williams (1 game: 1 loss)

– Matthew Rees (1 game: 1 loss)

– Sam Warburton (4 games: 1 win, 1 draw, 2 losses)

– Alun Wyn Jones (6 games: 6 wins)

– Dan Biggar (1 game: 1 loss)

– Ken Owens (1 game: 1 loss)

Coaching success

Only Warren Gatland and Wayne Pivac have positive win records in opening Six Nations fixtures.

– Graham Henry (3 games, 3 losses)

– Steve Hansen (2 games, 1 win, 1 loss)

– Mike Ruddock (2 games, 1 win, 1 loss)

– Gareth Jenkins (1 game, 1 loss)

– Warren Gatland (11 games, 6 wins, 1 draw, 4 losses)

– Rob Howley (2 games, 1 win, 1 loss)

– Wayne Pivac (3 games, 2 wins, 1 loss)

Beginning a path to glory

Only once have Wales won the Six Nations after losing the opening game. In 2013 under caretaker coach Rob Howley, Wales lost 30-22 to Ireland after losing the first half 23-3. Wales went on to win the title on points difference.

Wales obviously won their opening games in the 2005, 2008, 2012 and 2019 Grand Slams.  The other opening wins in 2004, 2009, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021, were followed by finishing positions of fourth, fourth, third, fifth, second, fifth and first respectively.

Familiar beginnings

One of the most farcical elements of the Six Nations is the bizarre lack of fixture rotations. For a tournament in which momentum is so critical to success, the lack of rotation is disturbing.

Neither Scotland or Italy, for instance, have ever won the title in the Six Nations format (Scotland, however, have won 14 outright titles since 1883). It’s arguable that facing these sides early on is likely a kinder fixture than meeting other teams who have won multiple titles in recent years. Also, if Wales are poor starters traditionally, it means Wales first up is also a good opponent too (despite Wales’s relative success when it comes to overall titles).

Wales have faced Ireland in the opening contest for the past three tournaments.

Opening fixture record against each team 

Wales only hold a positive record in opening games against Italy and Scotland.

England (7 matches, 2 wins, 5 losses)

France (2 matches, 1 win, 1 loss)

Ireland (8 matches, 2 wins, 1 draw, 5 losses)

Italy (4 matches, 3 wins, 1 loss)

Scotland (3 matches, 3 wins)

Aggregate  scores

All opponents

Full-time total score: Wales 478 Opponents 539 (minus 61 points difference)

Half-time total scores: Wales 205 Opponents 290 (minus 85 points difference)

England

Full-time score: Wales 130 England 183

Half-time score: Wales 57 England 97

France

Full-time score: Wales 27 France 55

Half-time score: Wales 3 France 25

Ireland

Full-time score: Wales 118 Ireland 219 

Half-time score: Wales 39 Ireland 132 

Italy

Full-time score: Wales 120 Italy 52

Half-time score: Wales 58 Italy 30

Scotland

Full-time score: Wales 83 Scotland 30 

Half-time score: Wales 48 Scotland 6

The results

(Rotate on your phone if you want a better view!)

What is being done?

It’s fair to say that Wales are traditionally poor in their opening match of a Six Nations campaign. The men in red are also known as notoriously slow starters in autumn campaigns as well. One wonders what coaches have actually tried to do to combat this and what exactly is the cause of this bizarre trend.

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